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archive: Vajpayee turns down Clinton's invitation

Vajpayee turns down Clinton's invitation

Jyoti Malhotra
The Indian Express
July 5, 1999


    Title: Vajpayee turns down Clinton's invitation
    Author: Jyoti Malhotra   
    Publication: The Indian Express  
    Date: July 5, 1999 
    
    NEW DELHI, JULY 4: Prime Minister Atal Behari Vajpayee has turned down
    an invitation from United States President Bill Clinton to visit
    Washington for discussing the Kargil conflict. Clinton called up the
    Prime Minister yesterday and Vajpayee told him it was not
    ``convenient'' for him to visit at this juncture, official sources
    said here today.
    
    ``We will not allow any third party to mediate in this conflict,''
    highly-placed sources in the Government said, reacting to reports that
    Pakistan Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was meeting Clinton in Washington
    today with the ``one-point agenda'' of securing a US guarantee to
    Islamabad's proposed withdrawal from the LoC.
    
    ``Any proposal for a supervised withdrawal by the US or even the UN
    Military Observer Group for India and Pakistan (UNMOGIP) is a
    non-starter,'' the sources said.
    
    They added emphatically, ``Pakistan has to withdraw first and
    unilaterally. There is no question of any third party looking on.
    Meanwhile, our operations will continue.''
    
    Officialsources, denying that Clinton's invitation to Vajpayee could
    be construed as ``third-party mediation'', said it was a ``bilateral
    one and had no connection with the visit of Nawaz Sharif to
    Washington.''
    
    ``The US President invited Vajpayee to consider a visit to Washington,
    to which Vajpayee replied in the negative, saying it was not
    convenient to come at this juncture,'' the sources said. The call
    lasted for 10 minutes. Its purpose was to brief Vajpayee about
    Sharif's visit there on Sunday, they added.
    
    But New Delhi, ever sensitive to comments that the US is playing an
    increasingly dominant role in the resolution of this conflict, seems
    to have been averse to the idea of Vajpayee going to Washington when
    Sharif is there.Clearly, though, India and the US seem to be moving
    closer on their shared perception of the Kargil conflict. Officials
    here, applauding the pressure Washington has been putting on Islamabad
    so far, admit it will be ``a paradigm shift'' in the bilateral
    relationship if the US manages topull off a withdrawal from the across
    the LoC.
    
    Even official sources, usually cautious to the end, today described
    Indo-US ties as ``something decisively different, as compared to
    earlier. Both are large democracies, which share a mutuality of
    interests,'' they said.Meanwhile in Washington, US National Security
    Council spokesman P J Crowley said Sharif had called Clinton on
    Saturday to discuss the Kargil situation and requested a one-on-one
    meeting.
    
    ``Sharif had requested the meeting and I would assume he is bringing
    some ideas on how to resolve the current situation,'' Crowley said.
    Sharif's overnight flight to Washington -- till Friday Islamabad had
    not officially confirmed the trip though Pakistan army chief Pervez
    Musharraf had last week announced that Sharif had sought a meeting
    with Clinton -- seems to be a last-ditch effort to persuade the US to
    intervene and bring an end to the conflict.
    
    Pakistani foreign office spokesman in Islamabad Tariq Altaf said he
    was confident Clinton had a particularrole to play, adding that the
    Clinton-Sharif meeting will be extremely productive.
    
    Increasingly isolated - even old friend China has asked Islamabad to
    respect the LoC - and with the threat of the IMF loan withdrawal
    hanging over Pakistan's head, Sharif clearly seems to be at the
    crossroads. His meeting with Clinton at this juncture, with the Indian
    Army having retaken Tiger Hills today, could also include a request to
    the US to revive a face-saving package for Pakistan.
    
    On the other hand, the recapture of Tiger Hills has clearly boosted
    the morale of the Government and it seems New Delhi is in no mood to
    relent, leave alone bargain. Asked if the Government would now
    consider some sort of a face-saving package to end the conflict, the
    official spokesman said, ``Basically it is their problem, not ours.
    The bottomline is that the Pakistani intruders have to go back.''
    
    Pakistan's call for a ``dialogue'', the spokesman added, is a
    ``blatant attempt to obscure, conceal and divert attention from these
    factsand to buy time. This is another instance of sophistry in keeping
    with Pakistan's long-standing deception and propaganda, passing itself
    off as ``reasonable'' and peace-loving when in fact it is responsible
    for deliberate, planned aggression... there is not the slightest sign
    on the ground that Pakistan is taking the necessary steps for
    (withdrawal).''
    
    Meanwhile, observers in Washington, pointing to the fact that the
    Clinton-Sharif meeting was taking place on July 4, America's
    Independence Day, said it reflected the ``urgency'' the US was
    attaching to the resolution of this conflict. Normally no business is
    transacted on this day.
    



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