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archive: PM's address to the Nation

PM's address to the Nation

Editorial
Daily Excelsior
August 17, 1999


    Title: PM's address to the Nation
    Author: Editorial
    Publication: Daily Excelsior
    Date: August 17, 1999
    
    Prime Minister AB Vajpayee during his address to the nation from the ramparts of Red
    Fort on the occasion of 53 Independence Day makes it amply clear that national
    security occupies top priority. He elaborates the same by informing the nation that
    Agni-II missile is being mass produced for induction in the Army. This missile was
    test fired after the previous Governments capped it for almost five years. The
    predecessor Government had termed the Agni-I test firing as only Technology
    Demonstrator. There is no denying the fact that the entire project was abandoned
    under pressure to which three successive Governments led by Narasimha Rao, Devegowda
    and IK Gujral succumbed to the detriment of national security. This happened despite
    the fact that Pakistan had received M-11 nuclear capable missile from China in
    semi-knocked down condition while North Korea has supplied full technology and
    equipment to Pakistan for several variants of missiles. Agni-II is an improvement on
    Agni-I in terms of range, accuracy, payload and can not only hit any city in Pakistan
    even if fired from down South but also it takes within its range all important cities
    and vital centres in China if positioned near northern or eastern borders. Further,
    it can carry nuclear warhead. It is obvious that conventional warhead for this type
    of missile is a frivolous exercise. It is meant to carry only nuclear warhead. From
    this it follows that appropriate nuclear weapon has been readied without as much
    saying a word about it. Its induction in the army would provide authentic nuclear
    deterrent and enemy would be hard put to launch any nuclear misadventure, more so
    because Agni-II can be carried by mobile launchers and thus its locations remain top
    secret during actual war conditions as also peace-time.
    
    The second significant point raised by Prime Minister relates to dialogue with
    Pakistan. He minces no words that transborder terrorism has been accelerated by
    Pakistan ever since its defeat in Kargil and that Pakistan has a long term plan to
    take within its ambit entire India and not J&K alone. He thus makes it amply clear
    that unless Pakistan stops training terrorists, organising their camps and sending
    them to India to kill innocent men, women and children, there is no fun in having any
    dialogue with Pakistan. Conducive atmosphere has to be created and Pakistan must
    demonstrate its sincerity for living as a peaceful neighbour to make any dialogue a
    meaningful exercise. He thus warns Pakistan to desist from all such nefarious acts as
    it would fetch it nothing as India is ready to foil such evil designs and take all
    steps to safeguard national security. 
    
    While all other accolades and promises have been avoided from his address because
    India is in election-mode and eagle eyes of Election Commission take note and action
    on any such promises, Prime Minister does mention some of the achievements of his
    Government on the economic front. One can give full marks to Vajpayee Government for
    keeping the economy in sound health despite highly volatile market conditions in
    South East Asia and other world markets. The rupee has remained rock steady against
    dollar. Our foreign reserves are at all time record of 33 billion dollars. Inflation
    has dipped below 2.0 which is record for the last twenty years and food production
    has gone up to reach record of 200 million tons in 1998-99. This is despite the fact
    that there were alarming signals from world over, South Asia in particular and the
    two month long Kargil war. Resilience of the economy stands manifested in that
    Government has been able to spend additional 2000 crore on Kargil war without
    imposing any further tax burden.
    
    Soundness of economy has been confirmed on Saturday during the CCII meet where all
    top economists and businessmen exuded enough of confidence that current growth rate
    in industrial production would be maintained and it would be possible to achieve more
    than 6% growth in GDP.
    
    To escape any criticism from EC or the opposition parties, Prime reassures the
    minorities that India is a secular nation and minorities would be given adequate
    opportunities to allow them to play significant role in nation building. The second
    promise is empowerment of women by reiterating that 33% reservation for women are
    very much on his mind and the agenda would be pursued.
    
    All in all Prime Minister mentions his vision of India which would be a power to
    reckon with and backwardness besides poverty removed from the country which would be
    free of want and hunger. Prime Minister who delivered short speech precisely because
    like his predecessors, he possibly cannot offer accolades or announce more schemes
    when election is less than month away.
    



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