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Chalk and cheese: Godhra and Gandhinagar

Chalk and cheese: Godhra and Gandhinagar

Author: Editorial
Publication: The Free Press Journal
Date: September 30, 2002
URL: http://www.samachar.com/features/300902-editorial.html

Poor Narendra Modi! He is abused, if he governs. And also abused, if he does not govern. The secularists in the media and the polity have now risen in unison to cite the complete calm that prevailed during the two days of bandh in Gujarat following the Akshardham Temple atrocity as proof of his willful complicity in the riots that took place in the wake of the Godhra train carnage.

If Modi, goes this peculiar line of reasoning, could control the situation this time, why couldn't he have done so in February last in the immediate aftermath of the torching of the train carrying Ram bhaktas from Ayodhya? Notably, the VHP bandh on September 26 passed off peacefully without any untoward incident.

So congratulations were rightly due to the Chief Minister. He ensured that the grave provocation of an attack on the revered temple by Pakistani terrorists did not lead to an outbreak of communal violence.

As it is, the communal situation in the State was far from normal with the scars of the post-Godhra rioting and violence yet to heal fully. But merely because he was able to control the situation this time, post-Akshardham, it does not follow that he was guilty of complicity in the widespread rioting that had broken out immediately after the news of Ram Bhaktas being roasted alive in a train compartment spread like wild fire among the people of Gujarat last February. The shock and intensity of the two atrocities were vastly different.

For one, whereas the Godhra provocation was widely believed to be the handiwork of members of the local Muslim community, howsoever misguided they might have been, the Akshardham atrocity was the work of Pakistani terrorists. To the extent they were foreign terrorists sent by the neighbouring enemy nation, the anger of the ordinary Gujaratis was tempered by that realization.

In the case of Godhra, they had found in the local Muslims an easy target since they were quick to pin the blame for the torching of the compartment of Ram bhaktas on their co-religionists. Again, there had been a long-standing cycle of communal riots in the State centering around local causes and provocations. The post-Godhra riots were but the latest in a series of such riots that had marred peace in the State periodically since Partition. On the other hand, the Akshardham terrorist attack reflected a larger national-level failure.

The culprits in this case were beyond the reach of ordinary Gujaratis. And they could not deign to administer immediate justice to those culprits as they had set out to do immediately after the Godhra carnage.

That the Government of India had failed to teach a lesson to Pakistan even after the gravest of grave provocations insofar as the sanctum sanctorum of Indian democracy, the Parliament House, was defiled by guntoting Paki thugs last December, must have acted as a moderating influence on everyone outraged by the attack on the Swamynarayan temple in Gandhinagar. The point is that there was no specific target against which angry Gujaratis could vent their anger for the attack on the Akshardham temple.

In the case of Godhra train carnage, unfortunately, they were quick to identify the attackers with their co-religionists in the rest of the State.

More importantly, unlike Godhra, almost all leaders and political parties were quick to condemn in no uncertain terms the terrorist attack on the Askhardham temple. In the case of Godhra, barring the RSS and BJP parivar, others hedged their critical words and sought to equate the victims of the attack with their attackers. Indeed, there were some in the media and the make-believe secularist world who virtually suggested that the victims of the Godhra carnage deserved what they got. And there were other sick people who suggested that the victims had themselves set their compartment on fire in order to extract political mileage for their party and parivar.

Mercifully, both on myriad TV channels and the print media such idiotic justification of the terrorist attack this time round was missing. Right from the moment it became known that the landmark temple in Gandhinagar had been attacked, the media and everyone else in authority was certain that it was the handiwork of Pakistan.

Now, individuals cannot deign to take into their own hands the task of teaching enemy nations a lesson for their undercover acts while in their anger they can quite erroneously make bold to teach fellow citizens a lesson for what they perceive to be a grave offence to their collective pride and honour as was the case in the post- Godhra riots.

Of course, most Indians would like Pakistan to be taught a lesson for its continuing mischief in Kashmir and elsewhere in the country, but they realize that it is something that only the government in New Delhi can undertake.

Lest the above should be taken as a justification for the terrible events that followed Godhra, let us state it categorically that we condemn both the Godhra train attack and what had followed inits wake in the strongest of terms. Our objective in comparing the Godhra and Gandhinagar incidents here was only to put them in the right perspective. Meanwhile, ordinary Gujaratis and the Modi Government, in that order, deserve congratulations for having ensured peace and normalcy following the Akshardham atrocity against `all' Indians.
 


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