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Beating Retreat

Beating Retreat

Author: Editorial
Publication: The Times of India
Date: November 19, 2002
URL: http://test.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/cms.dll/html/uncomp/articleshow?artid=28691181&sType=1

It should have been billed a farce pretold. The puja, the speeches, the exaggerated drama around the arrest and release of leaders, not one item on the VHP's pad-padshahi roadshow lived up to the hype that preceded the event.

But then the play only ran according to the script; for evidence we need only look at the track record of the
loony fringe comprising the VHP, Bajrang Dal etc. Like typical bullies, the Togadias and Dharmendras will shout, but only to backtrack when the whip is cracked. In other words, it is political connivance that keeps communal tensions on the boil. There is not one thing religious about the Gujarat shenanigans, starting with the timing of the VHP's yatra which conveniently coincided with the announcement of elections. If anything, the VHP, which styles itself as a religio-cultural organisation, has made so bold as to openly canvass votes for Narendra Modi. Its rabble-rousing general secretary, Praveen Togadia, has asked for the gift of a 'Hindu Rashtra' party - presumably the BJP - from the electorate. Mr Togadia evidently calculates that the recent disturbances in Gujarat have left a large constituency for Hindu Rashtra. He might be surprised. The electoral history of this country shows that extremism doesn't pay in the end.

Divisiveness of any kind has a certain immediate allure, but that spends itself out in the long run. This is true
even in situations where a communal conflict has left the polity deeply polarised. Obviously, there comes a point when people begin to see prolonged sectarian strife as counter-productive - it is ruinous for business and peace of mind. We saw this in the aftermath of the Ram rath yatra and the dismissal of four BJP-run state governments. The results betrayed expectations that the BJP would ride home on a Hindu wave. In Uttar Pradesh, where the BJP had a spectacular initial run, the party now stands pushed to the third spot, behind the Bahujan Samaj Party: Recycled Hindutva simply did not have the appeal of the original. More recently, we saw the parivar trounced in Hindu Jammu despite a campaign aimed at consolidating the majority community. To be sure, election forecasts have predicted a clear win for Mr Modi. In the past, such polls have proved to be hugely unreliable. But assuming the prognosis to be true, it would still be erroneous to conclude that politics of the Gujarat kind would succeed elsewhere in the country. Had that been the case, we would have been a Hindu Rashtra in 1947 - when Pakistan gave us ample reason to be its mirror image.
 


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