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African-Hindu tension a vestige of colonialism

African-Hindu tension a vestige of colonialism

Author: Mohan Ashtakala
Publication: Denver Post
Date: April 30, 2004
URL: http://www.denverpost.com/Stories/0,1413,36~158~2117105,00.html

It was disappointing to read Pius Kamau's comments regarding Hinduism in Thursday's Denver Post, not only for the lack of knowledge about this religion that he displayed, but also because he confuses the reader on the whole issue of racial tension between Asians and Africans in Africa.

India was the first of Great Britain's colonies. As such, it was the scene of many social experiments by the colonialists. One such experiment was to create a class of bureaucrats or administrators, who would run the vast country, on a day-to-day basis, on behalf of the comparatively small number of English overlords. This experiment was such a success that the British decided to import Indian administrators to almost every colonial government that they established around the world, including Africa.

Thus, the Indians became the face of colonial administrations around the world and, in some ways, bore the brunt of anger against the oppressors, where the real perpetrators of injustice - the European colonialists - escaped with little blame. Indians, being part of the establishment, naturally became successful in other areas, as Kamau mentions, such as banking and commerce.

Unfortunately, Kamau, instead of giving the historical and rational analysis to this problem, indulges in a long and unfortunate diatribe against the world's oldest universal religion, Hinduism. In this, he mouths the same old tired clichés that the old-time missionaries used against Hinduism. It is obvious where Kamau got his education: in one of the citadels of Western education in Africa, the mission schools. These, too, are a product of colonialism: English education in Third World countries has been in the hands of the religiously motivated, who used their positions to spread ignorance and bigotry about any religion or culture other than their own.

Here are some of Kamau's charges against Hinduism: In it, "lower castes are enslaved"; "humanity exists in a rigid chamber in Hinduism"; and it "consigns a vast number of its children to slavery and bondage."

Kamau should study the history of the religion he so disparages. If he did, he would find that in the past several hundred years, practically every movement within Hinduism has fought to reform the social ills that crept into the body of Hinduism, especially the caste system. The caste system was originally meant to create respect for a natural division of labor in society, to give each person his place.However, over time, it became an oppressive system which prevented social mobility.

The past several hundred years or so have found that Hindu society has undergone vast changes, a kind of reformation, which have made it adaptable to the modern world without giving up its core beliefs or values. Most prominent of these movements were the Brahmo Samaj of Bengal, the Bhakti (devotional) movements that swept throughout India, and in South India, the Veershaivas.

In fact, Hinduism has survived more than 700 years of foreign occupation, first by the Moghuls and then by the Europeans. Maybe Kamau could explain why such an "oppressive" religion has commanded so much loyalty from its followers, and continues to inspire its adherents both in India and newcomers from around the world. Hindu-majority India is one of the few countries where pluralistic and democratic political and social systems exist in the world today. In this, it is very much like America.

It is good that Kamau has brought the racial tensions in Africa to the attention of his readers. This tension requires dialogue, reconciliation and proper policy by African governments for a change. It would have been more instructive if he had presented the real reasons for it, instead of having indulged in unwarranted religious bigotry. This leads nowhere, especially not to any dialogue, reconciliation or change.

Mohan Ashtakala is publisher of The Himalayan News, a southeast Asia community newspaper based in Denver.
 


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