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Mao: a mass murderer or revolutionary?

Mao: a mass murderer or revolutionary?

Author: Editorial
Publication: Free Press Journal
Date: June 7, 2004
URL: http://www.samachar.com/features/070604-editorial.html

The ruckus in the Lok Sabha on the very first day of its normal sitting on Friday provided a foretaste of the things to come. The Leader of the Opposition, L. K. Advani, as expected, raised the issue of the `tainted' ministers in the Manmohan Singh Government. Earlier, MPs belonging to the NDA had marched from Parliament House to Rashtrapati Bhavan to submit a memorandum to President A. P. J. Abdul Kalam against the inclusion of criminally-scarred politicians in the Union Government. At least eight ministers in the United Progressive Alliance are said to have criminal backgrounds. They are facing court cases on charges varying from the theft of government monies to the tune of nearly Rs 1,000 crores, as in the case of Laloo Yadav, to murder, mafia connections, fraud and theft of government taxes, etc.

Indeed, the supposedly clean Prime Minister Manmohan Singh had deemed it fit to make someone a minister whom even Bihar Chief Minister Rabri Devi was obliged to drop from her Cabinet when his involvement in the examination paper leakage had become public. Singh was helpless before Laloo Yadav who nominated his party men for ministerial jobs and also decided the portfolios to be allocated to them. Last Friday, the matter of tainted ministers was left unfinished by the Lok Sabha, but it was clear that it would dog the House yet again.

The Opposition is unlikely to let the PM off the hook on the gross impropriety of politicians with known criminal backgrounds being made ministers. Their inclusion was all the more surprising given that the PM himself deservedly enjoys a great reputation for financial integrity. For sure, it was his prerogative to make whomsoever he wanted a minister, but it would be a travesty of his constitutional right if he were to make known crooks and criminals ministers in his government. Alas, Singh had done just that by including Laloo Yadav, Prem Gupta, Tasleemuddin, etc. in his government.

Therefore, the NDA cannot be faulted for targeting these tainted ministers. It was now for Singh and his colleagues in the Congress Party to defend the indefensible by justifying the inclusion of the alleged criminals in the Government. The self-righteous Communists too can be relied upon to come to the rescue of Yadav and his tainted henchmen now that they have got an opportunity to wield power without responsibility at the Centre.

Interestingly, the RJD members have sought to draw a parallel between the charges filed against the suspects in the Ayodhya demolition case and the criminal charges filed against the tainted ministers. Pointedly, they referred to the charges in the Ayodhya case against Advani, Uma Bharati and Murli Manohar Joshi, all of whom were members in the Vajpayee Government. Laloo Yadav and his lieutenants clearly make no distinction between criminal acts such the theft of government funds or plain murder or the evasion of customs and other government levies and a purely political movement.

They clearly know no difference between chalk and cheese. Indeed, one of the tainted ministers who is accused of sheltering a henchman of Dawood Ibrahim waxed eloquent in a television interview as to how Advani's Ayodhya movement was a greater crime than his alleged lapse since the Ram Temple campaign had led to nation-wide communal riots resulting in the death of several hundred innocent people and the destruction of property worth hundreds of crores of rupees.

As a trite defence Laloo's was clever tactics but would not stand a moment's serious scrutiny. For, recent history is replete with political movements which as a necessary concomitance did cause avoidable mayhem. For instance, the controversial Khilafat movement launched by Gandhi spun out of control in early 1920s leading to the Moplah riots resulting in the massacre of thousands of innocent people and the forcible conversion to Islam of many more in Kerala. We all know the mind-boggling destruction and destitution caused by the partition of India. Why, the Communists would know how the ascension to power of the Great Helmsman, Mao-Tse tung was preceded and followed by the wholesale massacre of millions of Chinese.

Again, the millions who were killed in the Cultural Revolution. Would that make Mao a mass murderer or a great revolutionary? Now that the Communists hold a veto over this government it was for them to counsel restraint to the criminals who infest the Government propped up by them. Comparisons being odious, no one however was comparing Gandhi to Advani or to even Mao. But then to put Advani and Laloo on the same footing too would be highly ludicrous.

The point is pretty simple. If there is no distinction to be made between political mass movements and the Ayodhya campaign was certainly one such very big one since Independence and purely criminal acts such as the theft of animal fodder funds from the Bihar exchequer or criminal acts such as murder, extortion, kidnapping, etc, there can be no meaningful debate in Parliament. A sense of proportion, a sense of mental balance will stand the saner elements on the treasury benches in good stead, never mind what the tainted ministers trot out in their own defence.
 


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