Author:
Publication: Organiser
Date: September 19, 2004
URL: http://www.organiser.org/dynamic/modules.php?name=Content&pa=showpage&pid=41&page=2
Introduction: Tiranga Abhiyan has
combined in it all the four major campaigns we led in the past.
The Leader of the Opposition, Shri
L.K. Advani feels that the kind of respect the NDA government earned during
its six- year rule both at home and abroad is unmatched by any previous
record of a government. And this enhanced the prestige and respect of the
RSS, its philosophy and the entire parivar. He feels the UPA government
has unleashed a wave of hatred in the country. Its actions are proving
counterproductive, giving issues on a platter to the BJP, further strengthening
the BJP ideology.
He is however not happy with the
unwise attitude of the government which brought Parliament proceedings
to a stalemate. In an interview given jointly to Organiser editor R. Balashankar
and Panchajanya editor Tarun Vijay, on wide-ranging issues, the first after
the General Election 2004, the BJP leader said the Congress is in a mad
hurry to win over the Muslim vote bank. Given below is a full text of the
interview:
Q.: Do you think the UPA has unleashed
a hate campaign against the Opposition parties? Unlike the NDA which took
everybody along, the UPA seems to be bent upon dividing....
A.: It involves two factors. First,
the kind of influence the communists have on the Central Government. This
government has conceded so much to the Marxists which had never happened
before. Smt. Indira Gandhi too was supported by the Communist Party of
India (CPI) in 1969 after the Congress split. It was outside support and
in lieu of that the CPI was able to sent its select people to different
universities and media organisations. The Left influence in universities
and the academic world and the media organisations started then. But they
never tried to influence government policies. Now the communists play the
biggest role in the policy making of the government. Their pathological
hatred against the RSS and the entire Sangh Parivar keeps reflecting itself
in the attitudes of the government.
There are people like Arjun Singh
in Congress also who find themselves closer to communists. On the other
hand, unfortunately, our response to this hate campaign, right from the
beginning, was in the shape of disruption of parliamentary proceedings.
This is not a happy development for us. But I would also like to add that,
in the last three decades, the situation was such, that if the Opposition
had to persuade the government on any given issue it could be possible
only through parliamentary disruption. Earlier, the extreme form for opposing
was to walkout, but now if the proceeding goes on without disruption it
is said the Opposition is inactive, it is not playing its role, and Parliament
had a tame beginning.
It was even said that the BJP was
just sitting and doing nothing. The House should be adjourned due to this
is unfortuante.
That is why the subsequent developments
including Satyagrah, in Bangalore are more effective. As I have already
said in Karnataka, our mass movements have greatly contributed to the growth
of the BJP. Starting from the Kashmir movement, going on to the Jaiprakash
Narayan movement against corruption, the anti-Emergency campaign for the
defence of democracy, and the Ayodhya movement we launched for the establishment
of what is genuine secularism, and what is pseudo-secularism? -on these
four issues we led four major agitations and now in the Uma Bharati episode,
the Tiranga Abhiyan has combined all these four major issues.
Q.: How do you connect the four
earlier movements with the Tiranga Abhiyan?
A.: They (Congress) revived the
Uma Bharati issue only to counter our attack on the tainted ministers,
which is related to probity in public life. Then, because it was connected
to Hubli where the objection to the hoisting of the national flag was being
raised by the Idgah committee. In a way it also combines the issues of
pseudo- secularism and genuine secularism. Along with the national flag
we have connected Savarkar issue which is a question of nationalism.
Basically, in a Parliamentary democracy,
a government does not take the kind of confrontationist attitude towards
the Opposition that this government has taken. This weakens democracy and
the functioning of the Parliament. What they are reflecting is plain enmity.
On Godhra I told them to legally examine whether it could be sustainable.
Q.: How far is this approach of
Manmohan Singh justified in a democracy?
A.: See, the tainted Ministers´
issue is the weakest point so far as the government in the national context
is concerned. So far as Bihar and Jharkhand are concerned where elections
are due shortly, this is not the weakest issue. In a way Shibu Soren may
make it an issue because of its complexity.
Q.: Perhaps the government is the
most defensive when it comes to tainted ministers?
A.: In the national context definitely
this is the weakest aspect of the government.
Q.: What does it indicate? Does
it reflect the level of peoples´ understanding?
A.: No. Not just the people. It
reflects on several aspects. It speaks a lot about the state of some regions
of the country. Now in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, the principal determinant
of elections today is caste configuration. In Bihar it has been so for
a long time. In UP it has happened recently. To a large extent, caste became
irrelevant during the Ayodhya movement. Which in fact neutralised the negative
effects of caste.
My face to face with caste was in
1947 when I came to Rajasthan and there were schools, dharmashalas, hospitals,
colleges and hostels run by caste based organisations. They were doing
good work. As such there is nothing fundamentally wrong with caste system.
It was one way of serving the society. I used to frequently visit the students´
hostels run by Agarwal and Khandelwal associations to meet swayamsevaks.
Q.: What are you going to focus
on in Maharashtra elect-ions?
A.: The main focus will naturally
be the poor governance and poor record of the alliance of Congress-NCP.
The Godhra and Savarkar issues will also be there.
They (Congress) appear foolish and
politically unwise. See, when the RSS was banned for the first time in
1948, the Jansangh was born. We were removed from Janata Party on the issue
of RSS, the BJP was born. If all this did not happen, we would not have
come to power. Always they have used our Sangh affiliation to corner us.
Q.: Don't you feel that the NDA
failed to identify the hate centres created by Left organisations and their
fellow travellers?
A.: Don't connect it with the NDA
rule. Basically it is the Hindu nature that reflects in the entire Hindu
parivar. Those who campaigned against the Communist, were people like Ram
Swaroop, Sitaram Goel, Girilal Jain and Vaid Guru Dutt who did not agree
with RSS.
Q.: What is your comment on the
hundred days of UPA government?
A.: What is there to say? They
are obvious. They (government) are giving us enough ammunition on a platter.
Q.: Are you not thankful to the
government?
A.: Why not? Before the beginning
of the recent Parliament session, I was invited by Shri Somnath Chatterjee
to complain that our decision to boycott standing committees was wrong.
I had told him to inject some political wisdom into the government. It
is working overtime to strengthen us politically. On the issue of removal
of five governors, I told him that, if I were to take this decision, I
would have taken it after the Parliament session, not now and I would never
say that the governors were removed due to ideological differences. I would
have finished the matter saying that it had happened in the past also.
Q.: It is said that there are some
good people in the UPA like Somnath Chatterjee, Shivraj Patil or Dr Manmohan
Singh. What do you think?
A.: In fact, they do not deserve
this appreciation.
Q.: Do you think the hate campaigns
affect? They seem to believe in political segregation?
A.: In a Parliamentary democracy,
the government should not divide the people. You see, the hate generated
after the Gujarat incidents was much more than the hate generated by these
people during the Ayodhya movement. Compared to those, this is nothing.
During those days while remaining in the government, when we went abroad,
people used to ask only about Gujarat. The Gujarat and Ayodhya incidents
have proved that there is a big disconnect between the public opinion and
the media opinion. People are capable of moving forward, burying the past.
Q.: They have been trying to corner
the BJP on Gujarat?
A.: In fact, Smt. Sonia Gandhi
after taking over the reins of Congress party realized or may be her advisers
suggested or she realized as per her own little knowledge, that the decline
of Congress began when Muslim voters deserted the party and that Muslim
voters should come back to the party for its revival. And the principal
card for claiming the Muslim vote is the dismissal of Gujarat government.
All their activities including commission of inquiry by Lalu and even the
court have only been helping us. These are efforts to win over the Muslim
vote. I believe that it would be another turning point like the Shahbano
case. If they dismiss the Narendra Modi government, it will become a major
political issue. And it will lead to a big agitation.
Q.: Antony was removed in Kerala
at the behest of the same lobby?
A.: A.K. Antony has no fight with
Sonia Gandhi. She has not removed him. He quit because of disgust. Further,
if there is any reason related to the central government, it is that the
Muslim League is angry with him.
Q.: The Muslim League seems to have
a big say in the UPA government?
A.: Congress's appeasement of the
Muslim community started with Nehru's first statement after independence,
that Kerala Muslim League is different from All India Muslim League and
that there is nothing like colonialism, minority etc (after independence).
The Kerala Muslim League is not
something different from the all India Muslim League. The League was angry
with Antony, because, after Marad massacre, he gave the police a free hand
to arrest the culprits. They might have taken the help of Muslim League
at the Centre now, but they have always been sharing power in Kerala.
Q.: It appears, the Congress has
adopted the political philosophy of Lalu Yadav at the national level?
A.: Lalu Yadav has no political
philosophy. Crime and caste are his instruments.
Q.: There is a feeling in some quarters
about BJP that it has no planned line of action or programme and cohesiveness?
Do you agree?
A.: We formed the government at
the Centre. At one point of time, not many years back, it seemed impossible,
yet we did it. Having ruled for six years, the kind of respect this government
earned, not only within the country but abroad also is unmatched by any
previous government. Has it not got respect and prestige to the RSS, its
philosophy and the entire Parivar, and yet we keep complaining about it?
It is a tragedy of the worst kind. There is nothing to be apologetic about
it.
Wherever a party came to power,
there are talks of decline of values. And this becomes everyone's concern.
Long back some people complained to Eknathji that good Swayamsevaks and
Pracharaks get spoiled after joining the Janasangh. He told them not to
develop such ego. You work in the shakha. The circus horse shows attractive
acrobatics only until it is in the ring. If that horse is taken to the
battle-field, what will be its condition when two bombs explode. This has
to be understood. Today I accept that there is slippage in politics and
even our people are not unaffected by this. Relatively those who have been
in politics, for long escape this slippage. It is difficult.
Q.: Is it because of the political
system?
A.: Any person getting power and
clout gets affected. Nowhere in the world does a person in politics enjoy
so much clout as in India. In America for instance a senator does not think
that he is superior to a Vice Chancellor, a scientist, or other outstanding
achiever or an excellent surgeon, who lives in his vicinity. But in India,
not to speak of an MP, a corpora-tor also feels he is very important. Before
1947 those who joined politics commanded more respect due to their sacrifice
and dedica-tion. May be it is because of our freedom struggle that created
a halo around politicians.
Q.: What do you say on the recent
census report that has created this big controversy?
A.: It worries us because of two
reasons. One, extraordinary increase in number of one community, second,
the extensive imbalance in the census. This imbalance, especially the extraordinary
increase in the population of a particular community, could be because
of infiltration of Bangladeshis. It is a matter of concern, as it is related
to the national security. That is why we have asked to see the report district
wise so that the situation could be understood properly.
I had expressed deep concern on
this issue last year while releasing a research book, published by the
Centre for Policy Research in Chennai.
Q.: Some newspapers have reported
that the NDA government had stalled the report due to elections so that
it could not become an issue during elections. Is it true?
A.: This news is bogus. It took
the time that is needed to prepare such a comprehensive report. Why should
we stop its publication, if we can participate in the release function
of a research book on population prepared on religious basis? The problem
before the government is how to stablise the population growth. We had
discussed the issue of stabilising population growth by 2016 in our cabinet
and had also decided to encourage different methods for it. One of the
proposals was to debar those who have more than two children, from contesting
elections to Lok Sabha and state assemblies. The government took the decision
to implement the two-child norm and the advisory committee of Health Ministry
had also discussed it extensively. But meanwhile, we were voted out of
power and the decision could not be implemented.