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This speaker courts controversy

This speaker courts controversy

Author: Editorial
Publication: The Free Press Journal
Date: May 26, 2006
URL: http://www.samachar.com/features/260506-editorial.html

The Lok Sabha Speaker, Somnath Chatterjee, clearly finds it hard to shun his past political predilections while conducting himself in an impartial and dignified manner as per the demands of the high constitutional office. Indeed, a life-long Communist seeped in the party's orthodoxy, he was a wrong choice for the Speaker's job, to begin with.

Someone less political, less partisan would have filled the bill far better. But because he had come to occupy the high chair in the House after the leftists had gained a decisive say in the ruling dispensation at the Centre, Chatterjee seemed to be under some kind of a compulsion to further burnish his ideological credentials. Thus, opposition members have been often constrained to complain against his partiality for his erstwhile colleagues.

For someone who was not a great parliamentarian, notwithstanding that pro forma best parliamentarian of the year award, tending to confuse high decibel noise for reasoned debate, Speaker Chatterjee's haughty demeanour inside and outside the House came as an added irritation for quite a few members. Two recent but separate instances have further buttressed the controversial nature of the Speaker.

If only he had been a little more solicitous of the high respect and dignity in which his office ought to be held by members cutting across party lines, Chatterjee would have gone to some lengths to avoid both these highly avoidable controversies. The first pertains to the gratuitous reprimand administered to the former Lok Sabha Secretary-General Subhash Kashyap for allegedly casting aspersions on the good and great LS Speaker.

As Kashyap has reiterated time and again, he actually said nothing to cause any offence to the Speaker. Commenting on the tantrum of the Trinamool Congress leader, Mamata Banerjee, in a television discussion, Kashyap noted that the Speaker had disallowed her motion on the very legitimate ground that a similar motion on the same issue had been earlier accepted by him from the leader of the Opposition, L.K. Advani. But inter alia he also recalled the fact that Mamata Banerjee had first entered the Lok Sabha after defeating Chatterjee.

Now, this was neither offensive nor untruthful. Kashyap did not suggest that Chatterjee had given the ruling he gave because he had once been defeated by the member concerned. No, he merely recalled for the benefit of the viewers that Banerjee had once defeated Chatterjee and maybe she found it hard to accept him as a fair and just Speaker.

If the privileges committee in its wisdom deemed it fit to summon Kashyap to the bar of the House to administer him the said reprimand, Chatterjee as the custodian of the House's powers and privileges ought to have used his authority to dissuade members eager to please him not to set a wrong precedent, not to misuse the powers of privilege vested in them to humiliate a respected citizen who had spent a life-time serving the Lok Sabha in various capacities, finally rising to the post of its Secretary-General.

At least after the Opposition BJP dissociated itself from the decision of the privileges committee, Chatterjee ought to have put his foot down against the reprimand of Kashyap. After all, members of the ruling coalition were being needlessly overzealous in his defence. The second case is no less serious.

By choosing to launch a broadside against Chief Election Commissioner B B Tandon for the latter's unexceptionable action in listing him along with several other MPs who were facing inquiries for alleged violation of the office-of-profit law, Chatterjee showed his peevishness. His mean-spirited attack on the CEC, ironically, was motivated by his felt need to protect the constitutional office of the Speaker of the Lok Sabha. Quite clearly, Chatterjee seemed to be oblivious that the Election Commission was not concerned here with Chatterjee the Speaker but with Chatterjee the Lok Sabha MP.

A complaint was made against him by a TMC member that as the chairman of the Shantiniketan Development Authority he was in conflict with the office-of-profit law. Whether Chatterjee drew any salary or received any perks was not material because according to the case law even without these you could still be in breach of the said provision.

But the Speaker showed rank poor taste in abusing the CEC, though the latter had no option than to treat the complaint against him at par with similar complaints against a number of other MPs. The EC could not have deleted the complaint against Chatterjee merely because he was holding the high office of the Speaker.

If that logic were to be followed, the courts ought not to have entertained election petitions against Indira Gandhi since she had since become Prime Minister. Chatterjee failed to appreciate that he was an MP first and the Speaker later.

Such awful constitutional manners, such mean-spiritedness, such lack of appreciation of the honour and dignity of a high constitutional functionary which CEC certainly is, reflects poorly on the Lok Sabha Speaker. He would do well not to play the injured party and instead try consciously to be seen to be fair and independent so long as he sits in the exalted chair of the LS Speaker.


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