Author: Ujjal Borah
Publication: Newstrackindia.com
Date: October 11, 2008
URL: http://www.newstrackindia.com/newsdetails/26728
Assam has witnessed continuous violence and
unrest throughout the last few decades, but the recent ethnic clashes in some
of its districts have been significant and proved to be very disturbing from
the point of view of harmony and development of the state.
The Government's failure in curbing the flood
of Bangladeshi immigration has given rise to contempt and fury of the indigenous
people whose identity has been captured and threatened by the immigrants.
The recent ethnic unrest and violence that
spread in various parts of Udalguri and Darrang (Partly Sonitpur) district
was the result of outburst of the same.
While tension still prevails in the trouble-torn
areas, the death-toll has gone up to 55 according to Government sources, although
in reality it may be far more as claimed by local people and eye-witnesses.
However, the police have not ruled out the possibility of recovery of more
bodies from the remote areas.
Hundreds of people were injured and have been
going under treatment in various hospitals at Udalguri, Mangaldoi, Tezpur
and Guwahati. What is more striking is that more than 86,071 people have been
left homeless by the week-long group clashes. According to Assam Police, 54,000
people are taking shelter in relief camps in Udalguri and 32,071 in Darrang
district till now.
To what extent this barbarous act reached
and the fire of hatred spread between the indigenous Bodo people and the minorities
(who were believed to be Bangladeshi immigrants), can be understood by the
incident of killing of even a pregnant woman by miscreants at Mojabari under
Sidli police station in Chirang districts on 6th of October, 2008, the fourth
day of these clashes. Moreover, incidents of brutal killing of young people
and thrown away of the bodies into the rivers, were also happened in some
parts of the districts.
Meanwhile, the political parties are playing
blame-game and trying to attain political mileage from the incidents. Some
sections are instigating secretly and trying to give it a communal colour.
The BJP flays the Congress led Government
in the state of playing double standards and demands imposition of President's
rule in the state in the aftermath of the clashes. The comment of veteran
BJP leader and the leader of Opposition in the Lok Sabha, L. K. Advani at
a Vijay Sankalpa rally in New Delhi is significant, when he says that Delhi
could not belong to Bangladeshi infiltrators. "They have to go. Just
as Bangladeshi infiltrators from other parts of India, especially in Assam,
have to go", Advani said.
Advani questioned the Assam government that
how Bangladeshi settlers have been able to make their way into Bodo inhabited
areas in such large numbers and why the state Government is turning a blind
eye. Meanwhile, another BJP leader Venkahiah Naidu says that communal attacks
by Bangladeshi infiltrators on minority Bodo Hindus, is matter of grave concern
for the country.
It is worth mentioning that the ethnic violence
was erupted first in the BTAD area in the month of August and allegation of
not taking appropriate and timely security measures to tackle the problem
is in the air against the Congress Government in the state.
Although the Assam government has accused
the National Democratic Front of Bodoland of fomenting trouble and violence
in the districts, the outfit, which was in a ceasefire with the Government,
reacted strongly against these allegations and counter-attacked the Government
for its failure in providing safety and security to the indigenous people
of the state.
Gobinda Basumatary, general secretary of the
outfit has asked Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi to visit the trouble-torn areas
for the "real truth", instead of blaming it. He categorically challenges
Gogoi to visit the areas and talk to the Bodos, Bengalis, Nepalese, Assamese
and Adivasis who are languishing in relief camps to find out the real truth.
"It is not a clash between Bodos and
non-Bodos as is alleged. It is the real sons of the land, who are suffering
in their homeland", Basumatary says. He alleges that the indigenous people
have been displaced by the infiltrators and the Government of Assam is solely
responsible for the situation.
Another significant development is that the
All Assam Students' Union and the All Bodo Students' Union terming the acts
of violence as the evil-designs of Bangladeshi immigrants backed by fundamentalists
and anti-India groups.
The leaders of the two organizations complained
to the Governor of the state, S.C. Mathur that until and unless the Government
of Assam abandons its pro-Bangladeshi policies, the volatile situation of
the state would not improve. It is alleged that the some fundamentalist groups
had hoisted the Pakistani flags in several parts of the two trouble-torn districts,
but the state government took no action against the miscreants.
On the contrary, the minority students union's
claim that the violence was the result of AASU's anti-Bangladeshi drive in
the state is reflecting the stand of the local Muslims in the state.
In this context, it is clear that the Bangladeshi
immigration is the root cause of the present volatile situation in the state.
As is alleged, if the political parties are backing the immigrants for the
sake of their votes, the very existence of the indigenous people will be in
threat and the state will face the turmoil again and again.
The outgoing Director General of BSF, A.K.Mitra
has recently said in a number of occasions that a total of 12 lakh Bangladeshi
nationals have entered India through West Bengal corridor through valid pass-ports
from the period of post-independence up to the year 2005.
Mitra clarified that till today; there was
no record of returning of the Bangladeshi nationals to their country. He categorically
maintained that those people were missing in India since then. This proves
to be a vital comment made by a top-ranked official of one of the major security
forces of the country. In fact, it is a paradox of the whole situation.